Initial commit — EMHASS + Deye + NordPool setup
- EMHASS config for Deye SUN-12K + 32 kWh battery, NordPool LV - Day-ahead optimization automation (14:30 daily) with real battery SOC init - Forecast vs reality template sensors and dashboard card - Migration log from Domoticz Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
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# Contains real HA long-lived token — use config_emhass.yaml as reference
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config.json
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# Smart Home Project — HA + Domoticz Migration
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## Systems
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### Home Assistant (primary, growing)
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- URL: http://192.168.66.113:8123
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- MCP: connected via hass-mcp
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- Entity naming: snake_case
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- Prefer native HA constructs over Jinja2 templates
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- Always confirm before deleting automations or entities
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### Domoticz (legacy, stable)
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- URL: http://192.168.66.157:8080
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- API: no auth required (trusted IP)
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- API endpoint: http://192.168.66.157:8080/json.htm
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- Full access granted — changes allowed when explicitly requested
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## Migration Strategy
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- Pace: slow, step by step — nothing is broken, no rush
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- Approach: replicate one device/automation at a time in HA
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- Before migrating anything: query Domoticz API to understand current state
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- After migrating: verify HA entity works before suggesting Domoticz removal
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- Keep a running log in `migration_log.md` in this directory
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## Workflow Rules
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- Always check both systems before suggesting changes
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- Prefer additive changes (add to HA) over removing from Domoticz
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- When creating automations in HA, follow existing snake_case naming
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- Ask before any bulk operations
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- Never delete from Domoticz without explicit confirmation, even with full access
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## Energy System
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### Inverter
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- Model: Deye SUN-12K-SG04LP3-EU
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- Integration: deye-inverter-mqtt (Docker: ghcr.io/kbialek/deye-inverter-mqtt)
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- Data arrives via MQTT → HA sensors
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### Battery
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- Capacity: 32 kWh
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- Connected to Deye inverter
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### EV Charger
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- Brand: OpenEVSE
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- Integration: OpenEVSE HA integration
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### Spot Prices
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- Integration: NordPool, zone: LV
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- Currency: EUR/MWh
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### EMHASS
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- Add-on URL: http://192.168.66.113:5000
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- Config file: /config/emhass/config_emhass.yaml
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- Goal: minimize electricity bill via solar self-consumption,
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battery charge/discharge, and EV charging schedule optimization
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- Do not write config_emhass.yaml until sensor discovery is complete
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and all critical entity IDs are confirmed
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# EMHASS Energy Management — Deye + NordPool Setup
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Energy Management for Home Assistant (EMHASS) configured for:
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- **Deye SUN-12K-SG04LP3-EU** hybrid inverter
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- **32 kWh LiFePO4 battery**
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- **NordPool LV** spot prices
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- Self-consumption optimization with price arbitrage
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---
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## System Overview
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```
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┌─────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────┐
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│ Deye Inverter │ │ Home Assistant │ │ NordPool │
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│ (MQTT → HA) │─────▶│ Sensors │◀─────│ Spot Prices │
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│ │ │ │ │ (LV zone) │
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└─────────────────┘ └────────┬────────┘ └─────────────────┘
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│
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▼
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┌─────────────────┐
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│ EMHASS │
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│ (add-on) │
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│ │
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│ • Day-ahead │
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│ optimization │
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│ • Battery │
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│ scheduling │
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│ • Price │
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│ arbitrage │
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└────────┬────────┘
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│
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▼
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┌─────────────────┐
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│ Forecast Sensors │
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│ • p_pv_forecast │
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│ • p_load_forecast │
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│ • p_grid_forecast│
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│ • soc_batt_forecast│
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└─────────────────┘
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```
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---
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## Daily Workflow
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### 1. NordPool Price Publication (~14:30 EET/EEST)
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NordPool publishes next-day spot prices for the LV zone. The `sensor.nordpool_kwh_lv_eur_3_10_021` sensor receives:
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- `today` — 96 values (15-min resolution) for current day
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- `tomorrow` — 96 values for next day (once published, typically by 14:30)
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- `tomorrow_valid` — becomes `true` when prices are available
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### 2. EMHASS Automation (14:30 daily)
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```yaml
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trigger: 14:30
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↓
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wait: tomorrow_valid == true (timeout 60min)
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↓
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build: 48-value price list (30-min resolution)
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= NordPool 15-min prices resampled to 30-min steps
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(prices already include distribution + VAT — no offset added)
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read: battery_soc_init = sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_battery_soc / 100
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↓
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POST: /action/dayahead-optim with price list + battery_soc_init
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↓
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wait: 15 seconds
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↓
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POST: /action/publish-data
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↓
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result: Forecast sensors updated with tomorrow's plan
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```
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### 3. What EMHASS Optimizes
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With `costfun: profit` and `set_nodischarge_to_grid: true`:
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- **Discharge battery** to cover load during expensive hours (sell to yourself)
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- **Charge battery** from grid during cheap hours (price arbitrage)
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- **Never export** to grid (`maximum_power_to_grid: 0`)
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- Maintain SOC between 10%–100%, target 60% end-of-day
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---
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## Configuration Files
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### EMHASS Config (`/addon_configs/5b918bf2_emhass/config.json`)
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```json
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{
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"hass_url": "http://192.168.66.113:8123",
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"long_lived_token": "<HA long-lived access token>",
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"costfun": "profit",
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"optimization_time_step": 30,
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"historic_days_to_retrieve": 10,
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"sensor_power_photovoltaics": "sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_dc_total_power",
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"sensor_power_load_no_var_loads": "sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_total_load_power",
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"maximum_power_from_grid": 16090,
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"maximum_power_to_grid": 0,
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"load_cost_forecast_method": "list",
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"set_use_battery": true,
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"battery_nominal_energy_capacity": 32000,
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"battery_charge_power_max": 11000,
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"battery_discharge_power_max": 11000,
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"battery_charge_efficiency": 0.96,
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"battery_discharge_efficiency": 0.96,
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"battery_minimum_state_of_charge": 0.1,
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"battery_maximum_state_of_charge": 1.0,
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"battery_target_state_of_charge": 0.6,
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"number_of_deferrable_loads": 0
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}
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```
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### HA Configuration (`/config/configuration.yaml`)
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```yaml
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rest_command:
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emhass_dayahead_optim:
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url: http://192.168.66.113:5000/action/dayahead-optim
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method: POST
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content_type: application/json
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body: "{{ body }}"
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emhass_publish_data:
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url: http://192.168.66.113:5000/action/publish-data
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method: POST
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content_type: application/json
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```
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### Automation (`/config/automations.yaml`)
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Located at the end of automations.yaml — see the file for the full Jinja2 template that:
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1. Reads `sensor.nordpool_kwh_lv_eur_3_10_021` `tomorrow` attribute
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2. Resamples from 96 values (15-min) to 48 values (30-min)
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3. Reads real battery SOC and converts to fraction (`battery_soc_init`)
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4. Passes both to EMHASS via `load_cost_forecast` + `battery_soc_init` parameters
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Note: NordPool prices already include distribution + VAT — no fixed offset is added.
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---
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## Key Sensors
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| Role | Entity ID | Notes |
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|------|-----------|-------|
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| PV Power | `sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_dc_total_power` | DC total from strings |
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| Load Power | `sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_total_load_power` | House consumption |
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| Grid Power | `sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_total_grid_power` | +import / -export |
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| Battery SOC | `sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_battery_soc` | % |
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| Battery Power | `sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_battery_power` | +discharge / -charge |
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| NordPool | `sensor.nordpool_kwh_lv_eur_3_10_021` | Spot price EUR/kWh |
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| PV Forecast | `sensor.p_pv_forecast` | EMHASS output |
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| Load Forecast | `sensor.p_load_forecast` | EMHASS output |
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| Grid Forecast | `sensor.p_grid_forecast` | EMHASS output |
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| SOC Forecast | `sensor.soc_batt_forecast` | EMHASS output — planned end-of-day SOC (always = target 60%) |
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---
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## Sign Conventions
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| Sensor | Positive | Negative |
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|--------|----------|----------|
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| `battery_power` | Discharging to load | Charging from PV/grid |
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| `total_grid_power` | Importing from grid | Exporting to grid |
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| `inverter_l*_power` | Export to grid | Import from grid |
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---
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## Comparison: Forecast vs Reality
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### Template Sensors Created
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| Sensor | Description |
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|--------|-------------|
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| `sensor.battery_soc_forecast_error` | Actual SOC - Forecast SOC (%) |
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| `sensor.current_hour_price` | Current hour's electricity price (€/kWh) |
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### Monitoring Dashboard
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Add the dashboard card from `dashboard_card.yaml`:
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1. Go to **Dashboard** → **Edit** → **Add Card** → **Manual**
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2. Paste the YAML content
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### Checking Performance
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**Daily comparison questions:**
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1. Did battery charge during cheap hours (00:00–05:00, 12:00–14:00)?
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2. Did battery discharge during peak hours (19:00–22:00)?
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3. Is `sensor.battery_soc_forecast_error` within ±5%?
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**If error > 10%:**
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- Check if Deye inverter is overriding EMHASS decisions
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- Consider adding enforcement automation (see below)
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### History Graph
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Compare actual vs forecast over time:
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```yaml
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type: history-graph
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entities:
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- entity: sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_battery_soc
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name: Actual SOC
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- entity: sensor.soc_batt_forecast
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name: Forecast SOC
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hours_to_show: 48
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```
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---
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## Adding EV Charging (OpenEVSE)
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When the EV charger is integrated:
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1. **Create a sensor** for EV power (or use OpenEVSE integration):
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```yaml
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# In configuration.yaml
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sensor:
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- platform: template
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sensors:
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ev_charger_power:
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friendly_name: "EV Charger Power"
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value_template: "{{ states('sensor.openevse_current_power') | float(0) * 230 }}"
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unit_of_measurement: "W"
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```
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2. **Create a template sensor** that subtracts EV from total load:
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```yaml
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- platform: template
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sensors:
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load_power_no_var_loads:
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friendly_name: "Load Power (no EV)"
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value_template: "{{ states('sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_total_load_power') | float - states('sensor.ev_charger_power') | float(0) }}"
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unit_of_measurement: "W"
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```
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3. **Update EMHASS config**:
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```json
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"sensor_power_load_no_var_loads": "sensor.load_power_no_var_loads",
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"number_of_deferrable_loads": 1,
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"nominal_power_of_deferrable_loads": [7400],
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"operating_hours_of_each_deferrable_load": [6]
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```
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4. **Restart EMHASS**
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---
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## Troubleshooting
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### EMHASS logs show "config.json does not exist"
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The config file must be at:
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```
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/addon_configs/5b918bf2_emhass/config.json
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```
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Not at `/homeassistant/config.json` or `/config/config.json`.
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### "Shape of passed values is (X, 1), indices imply (48, 1)"
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Load sensor has insufficient history. EMHASS needs ≥48 data points (24h at 30-min resolution). Either:
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- Wait for more history to accumulate
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- Switch to `sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_total_load_power` (has months of history)
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### Check EMHASS status via SSH
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```bash
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ssh root@192.168.66.113
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ha addons logs 5b918bf2_emhass | tail -30
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ha addons restart 5b918bf2_emhass
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```
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### Verify NordPool prices are being passed
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```bash
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curl -s -X POST http://192.168.66.113:5000/action/dayahead-optim \
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-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
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-d '{"load_cost_forecast": [0.20, 0.19, ...]}'
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```
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Check logs for: `Passed runtime parameters: {'load_cost_forecast': [...]}`
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---
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## Files in This Repository
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| File | Purpose |
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|------|---------|
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| `config.json` | EMHASS configuration (deploy to HA) |
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| `config_emhass.yaml` | Human-readable reference (same config) |
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| `migration_log.md` | Migration notes from Domoticz |
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| `README.md` | This file |
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---
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## References
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- [EMHASS Documentation](https://emhass.readthedocs.io/)
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- [EMHASS GitHub](https://github.com/davidusb-geek/emhass)
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- [Deye Inverter MQTT Integration](https://github.com/kbialek/deye-inverter-mqtt)
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- [NordPool Integration](https://www.home-assistant.io/integrations/nordpool/)
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@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
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# EMHASS v0.17.1 — reference copy of config.json in YAML form
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# The actual file deployed to HA is config.json (at /addon_configs/5b918bf2_emhass/config.json)
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# This YAML is for human readability only.
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#
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# System: Deye SUN-12K-SG04LP3-EU + 32 kWh LiFePO4 battery
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# Location: Latvia, NordPool LV zone
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# Strategy: profit (minimize grid cost), self-consumption, no grid export
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hass_url: http://192.168.66.113:8123
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long_lived_token: "<HA long-lived access token>"
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costfun: profit
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optimization_time_step: 30 # minutes
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historic_days_to_retrieve: 10
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method_ts_round: nearest
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# ── Sensors ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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sensor_power_photovoltaics: sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_dc_total_power
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sensor_power_load_no_var_loads: sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_total_load_power
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sensor_replace_zero:
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- sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_dc_total_power
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sensor_linear_interp:
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- sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_dc_total_power
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- sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_total_load_power
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# ── Grid ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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maximum_power_from_grid: 16090 # W — contract limit
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maximum_power_to_grid: 0 # W — no export (self-consumption only)
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set_total_pv_sell: false
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set_nodischarge_to_grid: true # battery never exports to grid
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set_nocharge_from_grid: false # allow grid→battery during cheap hours
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# ── Electricity pricing ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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# Dynamic NordPool pricing via automation (14:30 daily).
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# NordPool prices (passed as list) already include distribution + VAT.
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load_cost_forecast_method: list
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photovoltaic_production_sell_price: 0.0 # no feed-in tariff
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# ── Inverter ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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inverter_is_hybrid: true
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inverter_ac_output_max: 12000 # W — Deye SUN-12K
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inverter_ac_input_max: 12000 # W
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||||
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||||
# ── Battery ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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set_use_battery: true
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battery_nominal_energy_capacity: 32000 # Wh (32 kWh)
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battery_discharge_power_max: 11000 # W
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battery_charge_power_max: 11000 # W
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battery_discharge_efficiency: 0.96
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battery_charge_efficiency: 0.96
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||||
battery_minimum_state_of_charge: 0.1 # fraction (= 10%)
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||||
battery_maximum_state_of_charge: 1.0 # fraction (= 100%)
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battery_target_state_of_charge: 0.6 # fraction — end-of-day target
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||||
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# ── Deferrable loads ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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# Add EV here when OpenEVSE is integrated
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number_of_deferrable_loads: 0
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nominal_power_of_deferrable_loads: []
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||||
operating_hours_of_each_deferrable_load: []
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treat_deferrable_load_as_semi_cont: []
|
||||
set_deferrable_load_single_constant: []
|
||||
start_timesteps_of_each_deferrable_load: []
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||||
end_timesteps_of_each_deferrable_load: []
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@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
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# EMHASS Dashboard Card
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||||
# Add this to your dashboard (Dashboard → Edit → Add Card → Manual)
|
||||
|
||||
type: entities
|
||||
title: EMHASS Energy Status
|
||||
show_header_toggle: false
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||||
entities:
|
||||
# Current Status
|
||||
- type: section
|
||||
label: Current Status
|
||||
- entity: sensor.current_hour_price
|
||||
name: Current Price
|
||||
icon: mdi:cash
|
||||
secondary_info: "{{ state_attr('sensor.nordpool_kwh_lv_eur_3_10_021', 'low_price') }}"
|
||||
- entity: sensor.battery_power_state
|
||||
name: Battery State
|
||||
icon: >
|
||||
{% if is_state('sensor.battery_power_state', 'charging') %}mdi:battery-charging
|
||||
{% elif is_state('sensor.battery_power_state', 'discharging') %}mdi:battery-minus
|
||||
{% else %}mdi:battery{% endif %}
|
||||
- entity: sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_battery_soc
|
||||
name: Battery SOC
|
||||
icon: mdi:battery-{{ (states('sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_battery_soc') | float(0) / 10) | round(0) | int }}0
|
||||
- entity: sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_battery_power
|
||||
name: Battery Power
|
||||
secondary_info: "Target: {{ states('sensor.soc_batt_forecast') }}%"
|
||||
|
||||
# Forecast Comparison
|
||||
- type: section
|
||||
label: Forecast vs Reality
|
||||
- entity: sensor.battery_soc_forecast_error
|
||||
name: SOC Forecast Error
|
||||
icon: >
|
||||
{% set err = states('sensor.battery_soc_forecast_error') | float(0) %}
|
||||
{% if err | abs < 5 %}mdi:check-circle
|
||||
{% elif err | abs < 10 %}mdi:alert-circle
|
||||
{% else %}mdi:alert-octagon{% endif %}
|
||||
- entity: sensor.soc_batt_forecast
|
||||
name: Target SOC (Forecast)
|
||||
icon: mdi:target
|
||||
|
||||
# Daily Totals
|
||||
- type: section
|
||||
label: Today
|
||||
- entity: sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_daily_production
|
||||
name: PV Production
|
||||
icon: mdi:solar-power
|
||||
- entity: sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_daily_energy_bought
|
||||
name: Grid Import
|
||||
icon: mdi:transmission-tower-import
|
||||
- entity: sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_daily_energy_sold
|
||||
name: Grid Export
|
||||
icon: mdi:transmission-tower-export
|
||||
- entity: sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_daily_battery_charge
|
||||
name: Battery Charged
|
||||
icon: mdi:battery-charging
|
||||
- entity: sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_daily_battery_discharge
|
||||
name: Battery Discharged
|
||||
icon: mdi:battery-minus
|
||||
- entity: sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_daily_load_consumption
|
||||
name: Load Consumption
|
||||
icon: mdi:home-lightning-bolt
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Alternative: Compact History Graph
|
||||
type: history-graph
|
||||
title: Battery SOC: Actual vs Forecast
|
||||
entities:
|
||||
- entity: sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_battery_soc
|
||||
name: Actual
|
||||
color: "#4CAF50"
|
||||
- entity: sensor.soc_batt_forecast
|
||||
name: Forecast
|
||||
color: "#FF9800"
|
||||
hours_to_show: 48
|
||||
refresh_interval: 300
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Price Timeline Card
|
||||
type: entities
|
||||
title: Price Timeline
|
||||
entities:
|
||||
- type: custom:timeline-card
|
||||
entities:
|
||||
- entity: sensor.nordpool_kwh_lv_eur_3_10_021
|
||||
name: NordPool Price
|
||||
title: Spot Price Timeline
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
|
||||
# Migration Log — HA + Domoticz
|
||||
|
||||
## 2026-04-06 — EMHASS Initial Configuration
|
||||
|
||||
### Discovery completed
|
||||
- All critical Deye inverter sensors confirmed working via MQTT
|
||||
- Sign conventions verified:
|
||||
- `battery_power`: positive = discharging, negative = charging
|
||||
- `total_grid_power`: positive = import, negative = export
|
||||
- Formula: `grid + pv = load + (-battery)` ✓
|
||||
|
||||
### Sensor decisions
|
||||
| Role | Sensor chosen | Notes |
|
||||
|------|--------------|-------|
|
||||
| PV power | `sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_dc_total_power` | DC total (PV1+PV2) |
|
||||
| House load | `sensor.load_power_no_var_loads` | Template sensor, ready for EV subtraction later |
|
||||
| Grid power | `sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_total_grid_power` | Signed, +import/-export |
|
||||
| Battery SOC | `sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_battery_soc` | Direct from inverter |
|
||||
| Battery power | `sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_battery_power` | Signed, matches EMHASS convention |
|
||||
| Spot price | `sensor.nordpool_kwh_lv_eur_3_10_021` | LV zone, 15-min resolution, has today/tomorrow arrays |
|
||||
|
||||
### Legacy sensors to clean up (not used in EMHASS)
|
||||
- `sensor.deye_pv1_power`, `sensor.deye_pv1_voltage`, `sensor.deye_pv1_current`
|
||||
- `sensor.deye_pv2_power`, `sensor.deye_pv2_voltage`, `sensor.deye_pv2_current`
|
||||
- `sensor.deye_total_pv_power`, `sensor.deye_pv_day_energy`, `sensor.deye_total_pv_energy`
|
||||
- `sensor.total_ev_power`, `sensor.total_ev_energy` (CT clamp readings, not OpenEVSE integration)
|
||||
- `sensor.deye` (utility meter, check if still needed)
|
||||
|
||||
### EMHASS config written
|
||||
- File: `config_emhass.yaml` in this repo
|
||||
- Deploy to HA at: `/config/emhass/config_emhass.yaml`
|
||||
- Version targeted: v0.17.1
|
||||
- Mode: self-consumption, no grid export, no EV (to be added later)
|
||||
- Key parameters: 32 kWh battery, 11 kW charge/discharge, 16090 W grid limit, 10% min SOC
|
||||
|
||||
### MCP setup
|
||||
- Fixed hass-mcp env var (was `HATOKEN`, needed `HA_TOKEN`)
|
||||
- Installed `uv`/`uvx` to `~/.local/bin` (required by hass-mcp)
|
||||
- Config stored in `~/.claude.json` (local scope, this project)
|
||||
|
||||
### Completed — 2026-04-06
|
||||
|
||||
#### Config deployment
|
||||
- Deployed `config.json` to `/addon_configs/5b918bf2_emhass/config.json`
|
||||
- Had to find correct path (newer HA OS uses `/addon_configs/{slug}/` not `/homeassistant/`)
|
||||
- Fixed sensor: switched to `sensor.deye_inverter_mqtt_total_load_power` (has history, unlike `load_power_no_var_loads`)
|
||||
|
||||
#### NordPool integration
|
||||
- EMHASS v0.17 has no native NordPool sensor support
|
||||
- Solution: `load_cost_forecast_method: "list"` + pass price array at runtime
|
||||
- Automation builds 48-value list from NordPool `tomorrow` attribute (resampled from 15-min to 30-min)
|
||||
- Fixed cost added: 0.1437 €/kWh (distribution + VAT)
|
||||
|
||||
#### Files updated on HA
|
||||
- `/addon_configs/5b918bf2_emhass/config.json` — EMHASS config
|
||||
- `/homeassistant/configuration.yaml` — added `rest_command` for EMHASS API calls
|
||||
- `/homeassistant/automations.yaml` — added `emhass_dayahead_optimization` automation
|
||||
|
||||
#### Daily automation
|
||||
- Triggers at 14:30 EET/EEST
|
||||
- Waits up to 60min for `tomorrow_valid == true`
|
||||
- Resamples NordPool prices, adds fixed cost, POSTs to EMHASS
|
||||
- Runs `dayahead-optim` → `publish-data`
|
||||
|
||||
#### Verified working
|
||||
- `sensor.p_pv_forecast` — PV forecast (W)
|
||||
- `sensor.p_load_forecast` — Load forecast (W)
|
||||
- `sensor.p_grid_forecast` — Grid import forecast (W)
|
||||
- `sensor.soc_batt_forecast` — Target end-of-day SOC (%)
|
||||
- `sensor.unit_load_cost` — First-hour price from NordPool
|
||||
|
||||
### Remaining / Future
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Switch load sensor** — after `sensor.load_power_no_var_loads` accumulates 24h+ history, switch back for more accurate EV separation
|
||||
2. **OpenEVSE integration** — when charger is connected, add `number_of_deferrable_loads: 1` for smart EV charging
|
||||
3. **Legacy sensor cleanup** — remove unused `sensor.deye_*` duplicates from old configuration
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user